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Freshwater

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta

Where and when to catch Brown Trout in Victoria: the VIC season, the spots in our guide that hold them, and where to find VIC's current size and bag limits.

Size
Up to 5kg, commonly 400–800g
VIC spots
1

VIC Size & Bag Limits

VIC limits for Brown Trout are set by VFA and change from time to time, so we link them rather than copy them. Check VFA's limits before you fish.

Western Australian limits don't apply in Victoria.

Where to Catch Brown Trout in VIC

Shipwreck Coast & South West

How to Catch

Best Baits

Scrubworms, mudeyes under a float, small yabbies, garden worms

Lures

Small hardbodies (Rapala CD-3, suspending minnows), 2–3" soft plastics on light jigheads, small spinners, wet and dry flies

Rigs

Light spin gear — 4–6lb mono or 8lb braid, 6lb fluorocarbon leader. Fly anglers run 4–5 weight outfits with floating lines on the streams. Browns are leader-shy; lighter and longer leaders outperform heavy ones in clear water.

Technique

On the streams, work upstream with small hardbodies, plastics or flies, casting tight to cover — undercut banks, log jams, deep pools below riffles. Browns hold in shaded ambush water and feed selectively, so presentation matters more than for stocked rainbows. Dawn and dusk are when bigger browns commit. On the dams, slow-troll suspending hardbodies along the points and inflows, especially through winter.

Identification

Also known as Brown, browns, German brown

Eating Quality

Yes — brown trout is good eating, and the flesh varies from pale cream to pink depending entirely on what the fish has been eating, with the pinker crustacean-fed fish the better of the two. Mild, clean flavour that bakes, pan-fries or hot-smokes well. Whole is the simplest treatment: gut, score, lemon and herbs, 15–20 minutes in a hot oven. Larger wild browns out of clean south-west stream water are particularly good and many anglers rate them above stocked rainbows on the plate. Bleed on capture and get it cold — trout flesh softens quickly. Do not overcook it; browns are leaner than they look and go dry in the last minute. Like rainbows, they freeze poorly, so a fish or two eaten fresh beats a bag limit in the freezer.

Brown Trout elsewhere: Western Australia